Topographical Distribution of Cerebral Cortical Thinning in Patients with Mild Parkinson's Disease Without Dementia
Identifieur interne : 001F05 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001F04; suivant : 001F06Topographical Distribution of Cerebral Cortical Thinning in Patients with Mild Parkinson's Disease Without Dementia
Auteurs : CHUL HYOUNG LYOO [Corée du Sud] ; YOUNG HOON RYU [Corée du Sud] ; MYUNG SIK LEE [Corée du Sud]Source :
- Movement disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2010.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Homme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
The pathology of Parkinson's disease (PD) is not confined to the brainstem regions, but spreads to involve the neocortical areas. Using surface-based cortical thickness analysis, we studied the topographical distribution of cortical thinning in nondemented patients with mild PD. The high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies were performed in 48 patients with PD without dementia and 56 age-matched healthy controls. Using the Freesurfer software, surface-based analysis was done to find changes in cerebral cortical thickness in patients with PD. Compared to the controls, patients with PD showed significant cortical thinning in the temporal, inferior parietal, rostral frontal, and orbitofrontal cortical areas. Thinning of the cerebral cortex occurs even in nondemented patients with mild PD, and its topographical distribution was similar to that of the neocortical Lewy bodies. Further studies are needed to find pathological and clinical correlates of thinned cerebral cortex found in nondemented patients with mild PD.
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The pathology of Parkinson's disease (PD) is not confined to the brainstem regions, but spreads to involve the neocortical areas. Using surface-based cortical thickness analysis, we studied the topographical distribution of cortical thinning in nondemented patients with mild PD. The high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies were performed in 48 patients with PD without dementia and 56 age-matched healthy controls. Using the Freesurfer software, surface-based analysis was done to find changes in cerebral cortical thickness in patients with PD. Compared to the controls, patients with PD showed significant cortical thinning in the temporal, inferior parietal, rostral frontal, and orbitofrontal cortical areas. Thinning of the cerebral cortex occurs even in nondemented patients with mild PD, and its topographical distribution was similar to that of the neocortical Lewy bodies. Further studies are needed to find pathological and clinical correlates of thinned cerebral cortex found in nondemented patients with mild PD.</div>
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